Brace yourself: The era of 'citizen developers' creating apps is here, thanks to AI
Citizen developers will deliver 30% of Gen AI-infused automation apps in the coming year, leveraging their domain expertise to envision and develop solutions. However, this shift also highlights the need for training and guidance to ensure safely provisioned and controlled proliferation of AI models and copilot platforms. As citizen developers experiment with no-code applications, a hybrid approach remains essential to handle tasks that are better suited to visual representation.
The emergence of Gen AI-powered coding has significant implications for the future of software development, where non-professionals will increasingly rely on low-code and no-code platforms to create applications.
How will the growing reliance on citizen developers impact the role of professional software developers in the industry, and what are the potential consequences for innovation and quality control?
A quarter of the latest cohort of Y Combinator startups rely almost entirely on AI-generated code for their products, with 95% of their codebases being generated by artificial intelligence. This trend is driven by new AI models that are better at coding, allowing developers to focus on high-level design and strategy rather than mundane coding tasks. As the use of AI-powered coding continues to grow, experts warn that startups will need to develop skills in reading and debugging AI-generated code to sustain their products.
The increasing reliance on AI-generated code raises concerns about the long-term sustainability of these products, as human developers may become less familiar with traditional coding practices.
How will the growing use of AI-powered coding impact the future of software development, particularly for startups that prioritize rapid iteration and deployment over traditional notions of "quality" in their codebases?
Salesforce's research suggests that nearly all (96%) developers from a global survey are enthusiastic about AI’s positive impact on their careers, with many highlighting how AI agents could help them advance in their jobs. Developers are excited to use AI, citing improvements in efficiency, quality, and problem-solving as key benefits. The technology is being seen as essential as traditional software tools by four-fifths of UK and Ireland developers.
As AI agents become increasingly integral to programming workflows, it's clear that the industry needs to prioritize data management and governance to avoid perpetuating existing power imbalances.
Can we expect the growing adoption of agentic AI to lead to a reevaluation of traditional notions of intellectual property and ownership in the software development field?
In-depth knowledge of generative AI is in high demand, and the need for technical chops and business savvy is converging. To succeed in the age of AI, individuals can pursue two tracks: either building AI or employing AI to build their businesses. For IT professionals, this means delivering solutions rapidly to stay ahead of increasing fast business changes by leveraging tools like GitHub Copilot and others. From a business perspective, generative AI cannot operate in a technical vacuum – AI-savvy subject matter experts are needed to adapt the technology to specific business requirements.
The growing demand for in-depth knowledge of AI highlights the need for professionals who bridge both worlds, combining traditional business acumen with technical literacy.
As the use of generative AI becomes more widespread, will there be a shift towards automating routine tasks, leading to significant changes in the job market and requiring workers to adapt their skills?
Qualcomm envisions a future where AI agents replace traditional apps, acting as personal assistants capable of managing tasks across devices, such as buying concert tickets while driving. The rise of these AI agents raises concerns about user privacy and the potential obsolescence of the app ecosystem, which has evolved significantly over the last decade. Despite Qualcomm's optimism regarding the capabilities of AI agents, skepticism remains about their widespread acceptance and the implications for app developers and users alike.
This shift towards AI-centric interfaces challenges the established norms of app usage, potentially redefining how we interact with technology and what we expect from our devices.
Will consumers accept a future where AI agents dominate their digital interactions, or will the desire for intuitive, visual interfaces prevail?
ChatGPT, OpenAI's AI-powered chatbot platform, can now directly edit code — if you're on macOS, that is. The newest version of the ChatGPT app for macOS can take action to edit code in supported developer tools, including Xcode, VS Code, and JetBrains. Users can optionally turn on an “auto-apply” mode so ChatGPT can make edits without the need for additional clicks.
As AI-powered coding assistants like ChatGPT become increasingly sophisticated, it raises questions about the future of human roles in software development and whether these tools will augment or replace traditional developers.
How will the widespread adoption of AI coding assistants impact the industry's approach to bug fixing, security, and intellectual property rights in the context of open-source codebases?
Gemini Code Assist, Google's AI coding tool, provides developers with real-time code suggestions, debugging assistance, and the ability to generate entire code blocks through natural language prompts. Launched widely in February 2025, it incorporates a free tier that allows up to 180,000 code completions monthly, positioning it as a strong competitor to established tools like GitHub Copilot. With seamless integrations into popular development environments, Gemini Code Assist aims to enhance productivity for developers at all experience levels.
The introduction of Gemini Code Assist highlights the increasing reliance on AI in software development, potentially transforming traditional coding practices and workflows.
Will the proliferation of AI coding assistants ultimately lead to a devaluation of human coding skills in the tech industry?
ChatGPT can be a valuable tool for writing code, particularly when given clear and specific prompts, yet it also has limitations that can lead to unusable output if not carefully managed. The AI excels at assisting with smaller coding tasks and finding appropriate libraries, but it often struggles with generating complete applications and maintaining existing code. Engaging in an interactive dialogue with the AI can help refine requests and improve the quality of the generated code.
This highlights the importance of human oversight in the coding process, underscoring that while AI can assist, it cannot replace the nuanced decision-making and experience of a skilled programmer.
In what ways might the evolution of AI coding tools reshape the job landscape for entry-level programmers in the next decade?
One week in tech has seen another slew of announcements, rumors, reviews, and debate. The pace of technological progress is accelerating rapidly, with AI advancements being a major driver of innovation. As the field continues to evolve, we're seeing more natural and knowledgeable chatbots like ChatGPT, as well as significant updates to popular software like Photoshop.
The growing reliance on AI technology raises important questions about accountability and ethics in the development and deployment of these systems.
How will future breakthroughs in AI impact our personal data, online security, and overall digital literacy?
The development of generative AI has forced companies to rapidly innovate to stay competitive in this evolving landscape, with Google and OpenAI leading the charge to upgrade your iPhone's AI experience. Apple's revamped assistant has been officially delayed again, allowing these competitors to take center stage as context-aware personal assistants. However, Apple confirms that its vision for Siri may take longer to materialize than expected.
The growing reliance on AI-powered conversational assistants is transforming how people interact with technology, blurring the lines between humans and machines in increasingly subtle ways.
As AI becomes more pervasive in daily life, what are the potential risks and benefits of relying on these tools to make decisions and navigate complex situations?
The growing adoption of generative AI in various industries is expected to disrupt traditional business models and create new opportunities for companies that can adapt quickly to the changing landscape. As AI-powered tools become more sophisticated, they will enable businesses to automate processes, optimize operations, and improve customer experiences. The impact of generative AI on supply chains, marketing, and product development will be particularly significant, leading to increased efficiency and competitiveness.
The increasing reliance on AI-driven decision-making could lead to a lack of transparency and accountability in business operations, potentially threatening the integrity of corporate governance.
How will companies address the potential risks associated with AI-driven bias and misinformation, which can have severe consequences for their brands and reputation?
Developers can access AI model capabilities at a fraction of the price thanks to distillation, allowing app developers to run AI models quickly on devices such as laptops and smartphones. The technique uses a "teacher" LLM to train smaller AI systems, with companies like OpenAI and IBM Research adopting the method to create cheaper models. However, experts note that distilled models have limitations in terms of capability.
This trend highlights the evolving economic dynamics within the AI industry, where companies are reevaluating their business models to accommodate decreasing model prices and increased competition.
How will the shift towards more affordable AI models impact the long-term viability and revenue streams of leading AI firms?
US chip stocks were the biggest beneficiaries of last year's artificial intelligence investment craze, but they have stumbled so far this year, with investors moving their focus to software companies in search of the next best thing in the AI play. The shift is driven by tariff-driven volatility and a dimming demand outlook following the emergence of lower-cost AI models from China's DeepSeek, which has highlighted how competition will drive down profits for direct-to-consumer AI products. Several analysts see software's rise as a longer-term evolution as attention shifts from the components of AI infrastructure.
As the focus on software companies grows, it may lead to a reevaluation of what constitutes "tech" in the investment landscape, forcing traditional tech stalwarts to adapt or risk being left behind.
Will the software industry's shift towards more sustainable and less profit-driven business models impact its ability to drive innovation and growth in the long term?
Honor is rebranding itself as an "AI device ecosystem company" and working on a new type of intelligent smartphone that will feature "purpose-built, human-centric AI designed to maximize human potential."The company's new CEO, James Li, announced the move at MWC 2025, calling on the smartphone industry to "co-create an open, value-sharing AI ecosystem that maximizes human potential, ultimately benefiting all mankind." Honor's Alpha plan consists of three steps, each catering to a different 'era' of AI, including developing a "super intelligent" smartphone, creating an AI ecosystem, and co-existing with carbon-based life and silicon-based intelligence.
This ambitious effort may be the key to unlocking a future where AI is not just a tool, but an integral part of our daily lives, with smartphones serving as hubs for personalized AI-powered experiences.
As Honor looks to redefine the smartphone industry around AI, how will its focus on co-creation and collaboration influence the balance between human innovation and machine intelligence?
Google's latest move to integrate its various apps through an AI-powered platform may finally deliver on the promise of a seamless user experience. The new app, dubbed Pixel Sense, will reportedly collect data from nearly every Google app and use it to provide contextual suggestions as users navigate their phone. By leveraging this vast repository of user data, Pixel Sense aims to predict user needs without being prompted, potentially revolutionizing the way people interact with their smartphones.
This ambitious approach to personalized experience management raises questions about the balance between convenience and privacy, highlighting the need for clear guidelines on how user data will be used by AI-powered apps.
Will Google's emphasis on data-driven insights lead to a new era of "smart" phones that prioritize utility over user autonomy, or can such approaches be harnessed to augment human agency rather than undermine it?
U.S. chip stocks have stumbled this year, with investors shifting their focus to software companies in search of the next big thing in artificial intelligence. The emergence of lower-cost AI models from China's DeepSeek has dimmed demand for semiconductors, while several analysts see software's rise as a longer-term evolution in the AI space. As attention shifts away from semiconductor shares, some investors are betting on software companies to benefit from the growth of AI technology.
The rotation out of chip stocks and into software companies may be a sign that investors are recognizing the limitations of semiconductors in driving long-term growth in the AI space.
What role will governments play in regulating the development and deployment of AI, and how might this impact the competitive landscape for software companies?
Google's co-founder Sergey Brin recently sent a message to hundreds of employees in Google's DeepMind AI division, urging them to accelerate their efforts to win the Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) race. Brin emphasized that Google needs to trust its users and move faster, prioritizing simple solutions over complex ones. He also recommended working longer hours and reducing unnecessary complexity in AI products.
The pressure for AGI dominance highlights the tension between the need for innovation and the risks of creating overly complex systems that may not be beneficial to society.
How will Google's approach to AGI development impact its relationship with users and regulators, particularly if it results in more transparent and accountable AI systems?
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used by cyberattackers, with 78% of IT executives fearing these threats, up 5% from 2024. However, businesses are not unprepared, as almost two-thirds of respondents said they are "adequately prepared" to defend against AI-powered threats. Despite this, a shortage of personnel and talent in the field is hindering efforts to keep up with the evolving threat landscape.
The growing sophistication of AI-powered cyberattacks highlights the urgent need for businesses to invest in AI-driven cybersecurity solutions to stay ahead of threats.
How will regulatory bodies address the lack of standardization in AI-powered cybersecurity tools, potentially creating a Wild West scenario for businesses to navigate?
The new Photoshop for iPhone app finally delivers on its promise of offering powerful pro features, including layer masking and blending, as well as generative AI features, making it a worthy successor to the desktop version. After hours of tinkering and prodding, this author found that the app is easy to learn, has all the core features, can handle big files and tasks, and even includes Adobe Camera Raw. However, there are still some tools missing compared to the desktop version.
This new development signifies a significant shift in the way photographers approach their work on-the-go, leveraging the capabilities of AI-driven editing tools to streamline their workflow and improve image quality.
How will the growing adoption of generative AI-powered editing apps impact the future of creative software development and the role of human editors in the industry?
AI has revolutionized some aspects of photography technology, improving efficiency and quality, but its impact on the medium itself may be negative. Generative AI might be threatening commercial photography and stock photography with cost-effective alternatives, potentially altering the way images are used in advertising and online platforms. However, traditional photography's ability to capture moments in time remains a unique value proposition that cannot be fully replicated by AI.
The blurring of lines between authenticity and manipulation through AI-generated imagery could have significant consequences for the credibility of photography as an art form.
As AI-powered tools become increasingly sophisticated, will photographers be able to adapt and continue to innovate within the constraints of this new technological landscape?
Amazon's VP of Artificial General Intelligence, Vishal Sharma, claims that no part of the company is unaffected by AI, as they are deploying AI across various platforms, including its cloud computing division and consumer products. This includes the use of AI in robotics, warehouses, and voice assistants like Alexa, which have been extensively tested against public benchmarks. The deployment of AI models is expected to continue, with Amazon building a huge AI compute cluster on its Trainium 2 chips.
As AI becomes increasingly pervasive, companies will need to develop new strategies for managing the integration of these technologies into their operations.
Will the increasing reliance on AI lead to a homogenization of company cultures and values in the tech industry, or can innovative startups maintain their unique identities?
Artificial intelligence is fundamentally transforming the workforce, reminiscent of the industrial revolution, by enhancing product design and manufacturing processes while maintaining human employment. Despite concerns regarding job displacement, industry leaders emphasize that AI will evolve roles rather than eliminate them, creating new opportunities for knowledge workers and driving sustainability initiatives. The collaboration between AI and human workers promises increased productivity, although it requires significant upskilling and adaptation to fully harness its benefits.
This paradigm shift highlights a crucial turning point in the labor market where the synergy between AI and human capabilities could redefine efficiency and innovation across various sectors.
In what ways can businesses effectively prepare their workforce for the changes brought about by AI to ensure a smooth transition and harness its full potential?
A recent survey reveals that 93% of CIOs plan to implement AI agents within two years, emphasizing the need to eliminate data silos for effective integration. Despite the widespread use of numerous applications, only 29% of enterprise apps currently share information, prompting companies to allocate significant budgets toward data infrastructure. Utilizing optimized platforms like Salesforce Agentforce can dramatically reduce the development time for agentic AI, improving accuracy and efficiency in automating complex tasks.
This shift toward agentic AI highlights a pivotal moment for businesses, as those that embrace integrated platforms may find themselves at a substantial competitive advantage in an increasingly digital landscape.
What strategies will companies adopt to overcome the challenges of integrating complex AI systems while ensuring data security and trustworthiness?
Apple Intelligence is slowly upgrading its entire device lineup to adopt its artificial intelligence features under the Apple Intelligence umbrella, with significant progress made in integrating with more third-party apps seamlessly since iOS 18.5 was released in beta testing. The company's focus on third-party integrations highlights its commitment to expanding the capabilities of Apple Intelligence beyond simple entry-level features. As these tools become more accessible and powerful, users can unlock new creative possibilities within their favorite apps.
This subtle yet significant shift towards app integration underscores Apple's strategy to democratize access to advanced AI tools, potentially revolutionizing workflows across various industries.
What role will the evolving landscape of third-party integrations play in shaping the future of AI-powered productivity and collaboration on Apple devices?
Google has informed Australian authorities it received more than 250 complaints globally over nearly a year that its artificial intelligence software was used to make deepfake terrorism material, highlighting the growing concern about AI-generated harm. The tech giant also reported dozens of user reports warning about its AI program Gemini being used to create child abuse material. The disclosures underscore the need for better guardrails around AI technology to prevent such misuse.
As the use of AI-generated content becomes increasingly prevalent, it is crucial for companies and regulators to develop effective safeguards that can detect and mitigate such harm before it spreads.
How will governments balance the need for innovation with the requirement to ensure that powerful technologies like AI are not used to facilitate hate speech or extremist ideologies?