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Infostealers are becoming increasingly sophisticated tools for cybercriminals, targeting sensitive data through various phishing campaigns that exploit common communication methods like email. These malicious trojans can harvest extensive information, including login credentials and financial details, which is then sent to command-and-control servers for exploitation. To combat this growing threat, organizations must adopt a holistic cybersecurity approach that combines technical defenses with employee education and awareness.

Recently, news surfaced about stolen data containing billions of records, with 284 million unique email addresses affected. Infostealing software is behind a recent report about a massive data collection being sold on Telegram, with 23 billion entries containing 493 million unique pairs of email addresses and website domains. As summarized by Bleeping Computer, 284 million unique email addresses are affected overall.

Vishing attacks have skyrocketed, with CrowdStrike tracking at least six campaigns in which attackers pretended to be IT staffers to trick employees into sharing sensitive information. The security firm's 2025 Global Threat Report revealed a 442% increase in vishing attacks during the second half of 2024 compared to the first half. These attacks often use social engineering tactics, such as help desk social engineering and callback phishing, to gain remote access to computer systems.

The modern-day cyber threat landscape has become increasingly crowded, with Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) becoming a major concern for cybersecurity teams worldwide. Group-IB's recent research points to 2024 as a 'year of cybercriminal escalation', with a 10% rise in ransomware compared to the previous year, and a 22% rise in phishing attacks. The "Game-changing" role of AI is being used by both security teams and cybercriminals, but its maturity level is still not there yet.

Hackers are exploiting Microsoft Teams and other legitimate Windows tools to launch sophisticated attacks on corporate networks, employing social engineering tactics to gain access to remote desktop solutions. Once inside, they sideload flawed .DLL files that enable the installation of BackConnect, a remote access tool that allows persistent control over compromised devices. This emerging threat highlights the urgent need for businesses to enhance their cybersecurity measures, particularly through employee education and the implementation of multi-factor authentication.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used by cyberattackers, with 78% of IT executives fearing these threats, up 5% from 2024. However, businesses are not unprepared, as almost two-thirds of respondents said they are "adequately prepared" to defend against AI-powered threats. Despite this, a shortage of personnel and talent in the field is hindering efforts to keep up with the evolving threat landscape.

Layer 7 Web DDoS attacks have surged by 550% in 2024, driven by the increasing accessibility of AI tools that enable even novice hackers to launch complex campaigns. Financial institutions and transportation services reported an almost 400% increase in DDoS attack volume, with the EMEA region bearing the brunt of these incidents. The evolving threat landscape necessitates more dynamic defense strategies as organizations struggle to differentiate between legitimate and malicious traffic.

Vishing has become a prevalent tactic for cybercriminals, with 442% increase in attacks compared to the first half of 2024, according to CrowdStrike's latest report. The security firm tracked at least six campaigns involving attackers posing as IT staffers to convince employees to set up remote support sessions or share sensitive information. Help desk social engineering tactics are often used, where scammers create a sense of urgency to trick victims into divulging credentials.

Microsoft's Threat Intelligence has identified a new tactic from Chinese threat actor Silk Typhoon towards targeting "common IT solutions" such as cloud applications and remote management tools in order to gain access to victim systems. The group has been observed attacking a wide range of sectors, including IT services and infrastructure, healthcare, legal services, defense, government agencies, and many more. By exploiting zero-day vulnerabilities in edge devices, Silk Typhoon has established itself as one of the Chinese threat actors with the "largest targeting footprints".

Security researchers spotted a new ClickFix campaign that has been abusing Microsoft SharePoint to distribute the Havoc post-exploitation framework. The attack chain starts with a phishing email, carrying a "restricted notice" as an .HTML attachment, which prompts the victim to update their DNS cache manually and then runs a script that downloads the Havoc framework as a DLL file. Cybercriminals are exploiting Microsoft tools to bypass email security and target victims with advanced red teaming and adversary simulation capabilities.

Modern web browsers offer several built-in settings that can significantly enhance data security and privacy while online. Key adjustments, such as enabling two-factor authentication, disabling the saving of sensitive data, and using encrypted DNS requests, can help users safeguard their personal information from potential threats. Additionally, leveraging the Tor network with specific configurations can further anonymize web browsing, although it may come with performance trade-offs.

Zapier, a popular automation tool, has suffered a cyberattack that resulted in the loss of sensitive customer information. The company's Head of Security sent a breach notification letter to affected customers, stating that an unnamed threat actor accessed some customer data "inadvertently copied to the repositories" for debugging purposes. Zapier assures that the incident was isolated and did not affect any databases, infrastructure, or production systems.

A broad overview of the four stages shows that nearly 1 million Windows devices were targeted by a sophisticated "malvertising" campaign, where malware was embedded in ads on popular streaming platforms. The malicious payload was hosted on platforms like GitHub and used Discord and Dropbox to spread, with infected devices losing login credentials, cryptocurrency, and other sensitive data. The attackers exploited browser files and cloud services like OneDrive to steal valuable information.

Threat actors are exploiting misconfigured Amazon Web Services (AWS) environments to bypass email security and launch phishing campaigns that land in people's inboxes. Cybersecurity researchers have identified a group using this tactic, known as JavaGhost, which has been active since 2019 and has evolved its tactics to evade detection. The attackers use AWS access keys to gain initial access to the environment and set up temporary accounts to send phishing emails that bypass email protections.

Former top U.S. cybersecurity official Rob Joyce warned lawmakers on Wednesday that cuts to federal probationary employees will have a "devastating impact" on U.S. national security. The elimination of these workers, who are responsible for hunting and eradicating cyber threats, will destroy a critical pipeline of talent, according to Joyce. As a result, the U.S. government's ability to protect itself from sophisticated cyber attacks may be severely compromised. The probe into China's hacking campaign by the Chinese Communist Party has significant implications for national security.

Sophisticated, advanced threats have been found lurking in the depths of the internet, compromising Cisco, ASUS, QNAP, and Synology devices. A previously-undocumented botnet, named PolarEdge, has been expanding around the world for more than a year, targeting a range of network devices. The botnet's goal is unknown at this time, but experts have warned that it poses a significant threat to global internet security.

LinkedIn's InMail notification emails have been spoofed by cybercriminals to distribute malware. The emails are laced with phishing tactics, including fake companies, images, and notifications from legitimate platforms. Researchers at Cofense Intelligence warn that the attackers are using a ConnectWise Remote Access Trojan (RAT) to gain unauthorized control over systems.

Polish cybersecurity services have detected unauthorized access to the Polish Space Agency's (POLSA) IT infrastructure, Minister for Digitalisation Krzysztof Gawkowski said on Sunday. The incident has raised concerns about national security and the potential vulnerability of critical government systems. Authorities are working to identify the source of the attack and take corrective measures to prevent future breaches.

2024 has been marked as a record-breaking year for ransomware attacks, with a 65% increase in detected groups and 44 new malware variants contributing to almost a third of undisclosed attacks. The healthcare, government, and education sectors were disproportionately affected, while emerging groups like LockBit and RansomHub accounted for a significant number of incidents, highlighting the growing sophistication of cybercriminals. As organizations face escalating financial and reputational risks, the need for proactive cybersecurity measures has never been more urgent.

A recently discovered trio of vulnerabilities in VMware's virtual machine products can grant hackers unprecedented access to sensitive environments, putting entire networks at risk. If exploited, these vulnerabilities could allow a threat actor to escape the confines of one compromised virtual machine and access multiple customers' isolated environments, effectively breaking all security boundaries. The severity of this attack is compounded by the fact that VMware warned it has evidence suggesting the vulnerabilities are already being actively exploited in the wild.

The Polish Space Agency (POLSA) has confirmed it suffered a cyberattack that compromised its email systems, forcing it to shut down its IT infrastructure. The attack appears to be an email compromise, with insiders suggesting that relevant authorities have been notified and the agency is analyzing the situation. POLSA's machines were disconnected from the internet as part of the incident.

Google has introduced AI-powered features designed to enhance scam detection for both text messages and phone calls on Android devices. The new capabilities aim to identify suspicious conversations in real-time, providing users with warnings about potential scams while maintaining their privacy. As cybercriminals increasingly utilize AI to target victims, Google's proactive measures represent a significant advancement in user protection against sophisticated scams.

The U.S. government has indicted a slew of alleged Chinese hackers, sanctioned a Chinese tech company, and offered a $10 million bounty for information on a years-long spy campaign that targeted victims across America and around the world. The indictment accuses 10 people of collaborating to steal data from their targets, including the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency, foreign ministries, news organizations, and religious groups. The alleged hacking scheme is believed to have generated significant revenue for Chinese intelligence agencies.

Almost half of people polled by McAfee say they or someone they know has received a text or phone call from a scammer pretending to be from the IRS or a state tax agency, highlighting the growing threat of tax-related scams. The scammers use various tactics, including social media posts, emails, text messages, and phone calls, to target potential victims, often with promising fake refunds. To protect themselves, individuals can take steps such as filing their taxes early, monitoring their credit reports, watching out for phishing attacks, and being cautious of spoofed websites.

In 2003, Skype pioneered end-to-end encryption in the internet phone-calling app space, offering users unprecedented privacy. The company's early emphasis on secure communication helped to fuel global adoption and sparked anger among law enforcement agencies worldwide. Today, the legacy of Skype's encryption can be seen in the widespread use of similar technologies by popular messaging apps like iMessage, Signal, and WhatsApp.

YouTube has issued a warning to its users about an ongoing phishing scam that uses an AI-generated video of its CEO, Neal Mohan, as bait. The scammers are using stolen accounts to broadcast cryptocurrency scams, and the company is urging users not to click on any suspicious links or share their credentials with unknown parties. YouTube has emphasized that it will never contact users privately or share information through a private video.